%%% -*-BibTeX-*-
%%% /u/sy/beebe/tex/bib/epodd.bib, Wed Jan 22 16:58:32 1992
%%% Edit by Nelson H. F. Beebe <beebe at csc-sun.math.utah.edu>
%%%
%%% ====================================================================
%%% BibTeX-file{
%%% author = "Nelson H. F. Beebe",
%%% version = "2.21",
%%% date = "24 February 2003",
%%% time = "08:39:38 MST",
%%% filename = "epodd.bib",
%%% address = "Center for Scientific Computing
%%% University of Utah
%%% Department of Mathematics, 110 LCB
%%% 155 S 1400 E RM 233
%%% Salt Lake City, UT 84112-0090
%%% USA",
%%% telephone = "+1 801 581 5254",
%%% FAX = "+1 801 581 4148",
%%% URL = "http://www.math.utah.edu/~beebe",
%%% checksum = "46532 4852 24255 220749",
%%% email = "beebe at math.utah.edu, beebe at acm.org,
%%% beebe at computer.org, beebe at ieee.org
%%% (Internet)",
%%% codetable = "ISO/ASCII",
%%% keywords = "bibliography, electronic publishing",
%%% supported = "yes",
%%% docstring = "This is a COMPLETE BibTeX bibliography for
%%% the journal Electronic Publishing---Origination,
%%% Dissemination, and Design, or informally,
%%% EP-odd.
%%%
%%% At version 2.20, the year coverage looked
%%% like this:
%%%
%%% 1988 ( 13) 1991 ( 17) 1994 ( 21)
%%% 1989 ( 18) 1992 ( 21) 1995 ( 31)
%%% 1990 ( 17) 1993 ( 45)
%%%
%%% Article: 183
%%%
%%% Total entries: 183
%%%
%%% Although the last published issue is dated
%%% December 1995, it did not appear until June
%%% 1997. Publication ceased with that issue.
%%% Copyright was later transferred from the
%%% publisher to the University of Nottingham,
%%% and the entire journal archive is now
%%% available online at
%%%
%%% http://cajun.cs.nott.ac.uk/compsci/epo/papers/epoddtoc.html
%%%
%%% Journal article citation tags look like
%%% author:abbrev-volume-number-page, where the
%%% author part is the last name of the first
%%% author: for example, Pausch:EPODD-3-4-227.
%%%
%%% Entries in this bibliography are sorted in
%%% publication order.
%%%
%%% The checksum field above contains a CRC-16
%%% checksum as the first value, followed by the
%%% equivalent of the standard UNIX wc (word
%%% count) utility output of lines, words, and
%%% characters. This is produced by Robert
%%% Solovay's checksum utility.
%%%
%%% From version 2.00 of this file, all entries
%%% include the journal abstracts and keywords;
%%% many thanks to the journal editors for
%%% providing most of this material in
%%% machine-readable form so that it was
%%% straightforward to reformat and copy into
%%% this file in a couple of evenings' work.
%%%
%%% An snapshot of this file was included in
%%% the CAJUN Project's release of the first
%%% six volumes of EP-odd on CD ROM in Adobe
%%% Acrobat form (a high-quality document
%%% viewing system with hypertext links and
%%% indexing); see the reference labelled
%%% Smith:EPODD-6-4-481 below. CD ROM
%%% subscriptions are available starting with
%%% volume 7 (1994).",
%%% }
%%% ====================================================================
@Preamble{
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"\input texnames.sty " #
"\hyphenation{
Gon-czar-ow-ski
Para-met-riz-a-tion
Wa-ka-ya-ma
}" #
"\def \INSCRIPT {{\sc in\-script}}" #
"\def \PIC {{\sc pic}}" #
"\def \registered {$^{{\ooalign{\hfil\raise.07ex
\hbox{\footnotesize R}\hfil\crcr
\mathhexbox20D}}}$}" #
"\def \trademark {$^{\hbox{\sc tm}}$}" #
"\def \SceX {Sc\kern-.035em \lower.5ex\hbox{E}\kern-.125em X}"
}
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------
% Journal abbreviations:
@String{j-EPODD = "Electronic Pub\-lish\-ing\emdash{}Orig\-i\-na\-tion,
Dissemination, and Design"}
%-----------------------------------------------------------------------
% Bibliography entries:
@Article{Brailsford:EPODD-0-0-1,
author = "D. F. Brailsford and R. J. Beach",
title = "Editorial",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "0",
number = "0",
pages = "1--3",
month = jan,
year = "1988",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 23 17:23:07 1994",
note = "This is a pilot issue of the journal.",
}
@Article{Brailsford:EPODD-0-0-4,
author = "D. F. Brailsford and R. J. Beach",
title = "Authoring systems for {EP}-odd",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "0",
number = "0",
pages = "4--9",
month = jan,
year = "1988",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 23 17:25:41 1994",
note = "This is a pilot issue of the journal.",
note-2 = "Pages 10--12 were advertizing.",
}
@Article{Brailsford:EPODD-0-0-13,
author = "D. F. Brailsford and R. J. Beach",
title = "Electronic Publishing and Computer Science",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "0",
number = "0",
pages = "13--21",
month = jan,
year = "1988",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 16 09:27:15 1994",
note = "This is a pilot issue of the journal.",
abstract = "Some of the common ground between electronic
publishing and computer science has already been
touched on in the editorial section of this issue.
Further connections between the two fields are
highlighted in this brief paper and it is suggested
that electronic publishing differs from other computer
application areas because it benefits not only from the
brute-force application of cheap computer power but
also from the direct application of a host of computer
science concepts. The history of computers and
typesetters is examined leading up to the electronic
publishing era, followed by an appraisal of those
computer science topics which have already been applied
to problems in typesetting and publishing, and those
which seem poised for exploitation and application in
the near future. The importance of abstract notions and
high-level ideas in the development of computer
science---and hence in electronic publishing---is
pointed out.",
keywords = "Electronic Publishing, Computer Science, PostScript,
Typesetters, Abstraction",
}
@Article{Brailsford:EPODD-1-1-1,
author = "David F. Brailsford and Richard J. Beach",
title = "Editorial",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "1",
number = "1",
pages = "1--2",
month = apr,
year = "1988",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
}
@Article{Bentley:EPODD-1-1-3,
author = "J. L. Bentley and B. W. Kernighan",
title = "Tools for Printing Indexes",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "1",
number = "1",
pages = "3--18",
month = apr,
year = "1988",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "This paper describes a set of programs for processing
and printing the index for a book or a manual. The
input consists of lines containing index terms and page
numbers. The programs collect multiple occurrences of
the same terms, compress runs of page numbers, create
permutations (e.g., `index, book' from `book index'),
and sort them into proper alphabetic order. The
programs can cope with embedded formatting commands
(size and font changes, etc.), with roman numeral page
numbers, and with {\bf see} terms. The programs do not
help with the original creation of index terms. The
implementation runs on the UNIX\registered{} operating
system. It uses a long pipeline of short {\bf awk}
programs rather than a single program in a conventional
language. This structure makes the programs easy to
adapt or augment to meet special requirements that
arise in different indexing styles. The programs were
intended to be used with {\bf troff}, but can be used
with a formatter like {\TeX} with minor changes. An
appendix contains a complete listing of the programs,
which total about 200 lines.",
keywords = "Indexing, AWK, UNIX, Troff, Document preparation",
}
@Article{Furuta:EPODD-1-1-19,
author = "R. Furuta and V. Quint and J. Andr{\'{e}}",
title = "Interactively Editing Structured Documents",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "1",
number = "1",
pages = "19--44",
month = apr,
year = "1988",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "\def \WYSIWYG {{\sc WYSIWYG}} Document preparation
systems that are oriented to an author's preparation of
printed material must permit the flexible
specification, modification, and reuse of the contents
of the document. Interactive document preparation
systems commonly have incorporated simple
representations---an unconstrained linear list of
document objects in the `What You See Is What You Get'
(\WYSIWYG) systems. Recent research projects have been
directed at the interactive manipulation of richer
tree-oriented representations in which object
relationships are constrained through grammatical
specification. The advantage of such representations is
the increased flexibility that they provide in the
reusability of the document and its components and the
more powerful user commands that they permit. We report
on the experience gained from the design of two such
systems. Although the two systems were designed
independently of each other, a common set of issues,
representations, and techniques has been identified. An
important component of these projects has been to
examine the {\WYSIWYG} user interface, retaining the
naturalness of their user interface but eliminating
their dependencies on the physical-page representation.
Aspects of the design of such systems remain open for
further research. We describe these open research
problems and indicate some of the further gains that
may be achievable through investigation of these
document representations.",
keywords = "Document preparation systems, Structured documents,
Grammatically-defined generic document structures, User
interfaces, Design experience",
}
@Article{Brown:EPODD-1-1-45,
author = "P. J. Brown",
title = "Linking and Searching Within Hypertext",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "1",
number = "1",
pages = "45--54",
month = apr,
year = "1988",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "The Find command is a familiar mechanism for
travelling round linear documents. In hypertext
documents, on the other hand, the primary method of
travel is by means of built-in links. The paper
considers how a Find command can be integrated into a
hypertext system. There are two main issues:
\begin{itemize} \item What does it mean to search a
hypertext document? \item Can the two methods of travel
be integrated in such a way that the user does not
become disoriented? \end{itemize}",
keywords = "Hypertext, Find Command, Searching in Hypertext,
Guide",
}
@Article{Reid:EPODD-1-1-55,
author = "B. K. Reid",
title = "The {USENET} Cookbook\emdash{}an Experiment in
Electronic Publishing",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "1",
number = "1",
pages = "55--76",
month = apr,
year = "1988",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "Much of the research taking place in the field called
`electronic publishing' would perhaps be better called
`electronic printing' or `electronic typography' or
`electronic drawing' or `electronic file cabinets'. The
word `publishing' has traditionally meant `to make
generally known' or `to disseminate'. In December 1985
I began a venture in true electronic
publishing\emdash{}`true' in the sense that its primary
goals were to explore electronic dissemination rather
than electronic typesetting or formatting. I wanted to
start a periodical that could be distributed
electronically, that would use computers for every
aspect of its production and distribution process, and
that would be on a topic of wide enough interest to
attract subscribers in as many countries as possible.
Furthermore the topic had to be absorbing enough to
engage my own interest for long enough to gain
substantial experience. The chosen topic was cookery. I
began a weekly magazine whose contents are recipes. To
submit a recipe for publication, a prospective author
mails the recipe to the editor by electronic mail. The
publishing process from that point is similar to more
ordinary magazines. A copy editor rewrites the recipe
for stylistic consistency and then hands it to the
`international desk', which checks to make sure that
the recipe uses only ingredients that are widely known
and internationally available. The international desk
also converts recipes to or from metric units, so that
every recipe will include both. From the international
desk, the recipe goes to a `test and proofreading'
office, at which an editor checks to make sure that the
recipe is coherent and comprehensible and that the dish
it describes is palatable. Finally, recipes are moved
to the production office, where they are bundled into
issues in time to meet a Thursday publication deadline.
During this test period I have done all of the
editorial tasks myself, but the internal structure of
the publication system is such that different people
could do the different tasks without disrupting the
flows and procedures. The recipes are distributed in a
text formatting language, and each subscriber is sent
software to format that language into some output
format that he can print on his machine. Subscribers
typically extract the recipes out of each weekly issue
and put them into a local database, from which they can
print pages for a notebook or access the recipes with
online retrieval commands. The text formatting language
is a dialect of {\em troff}, and the vast majority of
subscribers use a special set of {\em troff\/} macros
to do the formatting. The publication is called {\em
The USENET Cookbook}. It has about 13~000 subscribers
worldwide, and has had recipes contributed by about 300
different people. Most of the subscribers are in
English-speaking countries.",
keywords = "Magazine, Automated production, Online publication,
Cookbook",
}
@Article{Brailsford:EPODD-1-2-77,
author = "David F. Brailsford and Richard J. Beach",
title = "Editorial",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "1",
number = "2",
pages = "77--78",
month = sep,
year = "1988",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
}
@Article{Oakley:EPODD-1-2-79,
author = "A. L. Oakley and A. C. Norris",
title = "Page Description Languages: Development,
Implementation and Standardization",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "1",
number = "2",
pages = "79--96",
month = sep,
year = "1988",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "Advances in laser technology have facilitated the
development of printers which accept input in the form
of pages rather than the lines characteristic of impact
printers. Concurrently, page description languages
(PDLs) have been designed to facilitate the integration
of complex text and graphics for printing. PDLs are
described in a variety of ways and the paper starts
with a rationalization of these viewpoints. It then
traces the development of PDLs, describes their main
characteristics, and looks at their relationship with
laser printers. A survey of current implementations is
then followed by an analysis of the relationship of
these languages to other schemes for the description of
printed images. Finally, the paper considers the
requirements for a PDL standard.",
keywords = "Page description languages, Laser printers, RIP,
Standards",
}
@Article{Brown:EPODD-1-2-97,
author = "H. Brown",
title = "Parallel Processing and Document Layout",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "1",
number = "2",
pages = "97--104",
month = sep,
year = "1988",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "Interactive editing and layout of high quality
multi-media documents is a demanding application that
is limited by the processing power available from
current workstations. This short paper takes a
preliminary look at the opportunities for exploiting
parallelism within the document layout process, and
suggests that radically new ways of thinking may be
needed to take advantage of the enormous parallel
processing capabilities offered by a new generation of
workstations based on configurable networks of
Transputers.",
keywords = "Structured documents, ODA (Office Document
Architecture), Document layout, Parallel layout
algorithms, Occam, Transputers",
}
@Article{Lucarella:EPODD-1-2-105,
author = "D. Lucarella",
title = "A Search Strategy for Large Document Bases",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "1",
number = "2",
pages = "105--116",
month = sep,
year = "1988",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "In this paper, we emphasize the need of modelling the
inherent {\em uncertainty\/} associated with the
information retrieval process. Within this context, a
search strategy is proposed for locating documents
which are {\em likely\/} to be relevant to a given
query. A notion of closeness between document(s) and
query is introduced and the implementation of an
improved algorithm for the identification of the
closest document set is presented with emphasis on
computational efficiency.",
keywords = "Information storage and retrieval, Retrieval models,
Similarity computation, Document access methods, Search
algorithms, Search efficiency",
}
@Article{Arrabito:EPODD-1-2-117,
author = "R. Arrabito and H. J{\"{u}}rgensen",
title = "Computerized {Braille} Typesetting: Another View of
Mark-up Standards",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "1",
number = "2",
pages = "117--132",
month = sep,
year = "1988",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "Recent advances in computerized text processing will
not only revolutionize methods of publication, but may
also increase the availability of information for the
handicapped---especially for blind or visually impaired
individuals. In this paper we discuss the feasibility
of a direct translation of typesetter input into
Braille output with special emphasis on scientific and
mathematical text. To do so we use the {\TeX} computer
typesetting system as a paradigm; however, the essence
of our conclusions is true for other systems too. We
briefly describe the present state of a related
implementation project. Our study derives several
recommendations concerning the standards for mark-up
languages and for Braille encodings. They strongly
support the development of ``semantic'' mark-up.",
keywords = "Braille, Markup, Typesetting, {\TeX}",
}
@Article{Brailsford:EPODD-2-1-1,
author = "David F. Brailsford and Richard J. Beach",
title = "Editorial",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "2",
number = "1",
pages = "1--2",
month = apr,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
}
@Article{Barron:EPODD-2-1-3,
author = "D. W. Barron",
title = "Why Use {SGML}?",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "2",
number = "1",
pages = "3--24",
month = apr,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "The Standard Generalised Markup Language (SGML) is a
recently-adopted International Standard (ISO 8879), the
first of a series of proposed Standards in the area of
Information Processing\emdash{}Text and Office Systems.
The paper presents some background material on markup
systems, gives a brief account of SGML, and attempts to
clarify the precise nature and purpose of SGML, which
are widely misunderstood. It then goes on to explore
the reasons why SGML should (or should not) be used in
preference to older-established systems.",
keywords = "SGML, Markup, Generalised markup, Formatters",
}
@Article{Brailsford:EPODD-2-1-25,
author = "D. F. Brailsford and D. R. Evans",
title = "Parallel Processing in Document Formatting: An
Experiment Using {PIC}",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "2",
number = "1",
pages = "25--46",
month = apr,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "The manipulation of text and graphics within a
computer provides opportunities for the exploitation of
parallel processing. It is straightforward to identify
blocks of material such as complete diagrams or
paragraphs of text which can be processed in parallel
and which have modest requirements for synchronization
and communication between the blocks. The features of a
problem which lead to an elegant and efficient
application of parallelism are identified, including
good locality of reference, a small `state vector' of
shared global variables and a clear relationship
between the material on the page and the `cost' of
processing it. This last-named attribute enables a
problem to be partitioned among multiple processors by
a static compile-time analysis rather than relying on
costly run-time allocation strategies. The {\PIC}
program for line diagrams has been modified to allow
for such a static allocation and to permit
synchronization and rendezvous between multiple
invocations of the program. The aim of this was to
investigate whether worthwhile gains in performance
would result from subdividing a diagram drawn with
{\PIC} and then processing the various portions in
parallel. A series of benchmark timings is presented
which show the degree of overlap obtainable in
processing separate parts of a diagram together with
the inherent limits to parallelism imposed by the
`atomic' entities in {\PIC} and the inevitable
communication overheads between the parallel processes.
The design features of the {\PIC} language are
identified which made it suitable for these researches
and we are able to draw certain general conclusions
about desirable properties of text and graphic entities
which are to be processed in parallel. This in turn
enables us to identify design features of the
underlying software which will facilitate parallel
processing.",
keywords = "Document processing, Parallel processing, {\PIC},
Benchmarking",
}
@Article{Duan:EPODD-2-1-47,
author = "G. Duan and R. A. Morris",
title = "The Importance of Phase in the Spectra of Digital
Type",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "2",
number = "1",
pages = "47--60",
month = apr,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "The role of phase in the spectra of digital type is
examined. Characters and text are found to have more
information in the phase than in the magnitude, just as
for natural images. For letterforms, this means that
the position of features, not their size, has the
greatest influence on their discrimination. An
iterative reconstruction of characters from their phase
and from a magnitude characteristic only of the font,
not the individual characters, is examined.",
keywords = "Digital type, Signal reconstruction, Phase
information",
}
@Article{Brailsford:EPODD-2-2-63,
author = "David F. Brailsford and Richard J. Beach",
title = "Editorial",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "2",
number = "2",
pages = "63--64",
month = jul,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
}
@Article{Warmer:EPODD-2-2-65,
author = "J. Warmer and S. Van Egmond",
title = "The Implementation of the {Amsterdam} {SGML} Parser",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "2",
number = "2",
pages = "65--90",
month = jul,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "The Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML), is an
ISO Standard that specifies a language for document
representation. This paper gives a short introduction
to SGML and describes the Amsterdam SGML Parser and the
problems we encountered in implementing the Standard.
These problems include interpretation of the Standard
in the places where it is ambiguous and the technical
problems in parsing SGML documents.",
keywords = "SGML, Structured documents, Document preparation,
Parser generators",
}
@Article{Brown:EPODD-2-2-91,
author = "P. J. Brown",
title = "Do We Need Maps to Navigate Round Hypertext
Documents?",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "2",
number = "2",
pages = "91--100",
month = jul,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "In many hypertext systems users are provided with a
map of the underlying directed graph of their hypertext
document. Arguably this is like filling a program with
goto statements and then placating the readers of the
program by providing a map of all the gotos. In this
paper we present an alternative approach which goes
some way\emdash{}but not the whole way\emdash{}towards
providing a hypertext user interface that distances the
reader from the underlying directed graph.",
keywords = "Hypertext, Navigation, Map, Guide",
}
@Article{Bruggemann-Klein:EPODD-2-2-101,
author = "A. Br{\"{u}}ggeman-Klein and D. Wood",
title = "Drawing Trees Nicely with {\TeX{}}",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "2",
number = "2",
pages = "101--115",
month = jul,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "We present a new solution to the tree drawing problem
that integrates an excellent tree drawing algorithm
into one of the best text processing systems available.
More precisely, we present a {\TeX} macro package
called Tree{\TeX} that produces drawings of trees from
a purely logical description. Our approach has three
advantages: labels for nodes can be handled in a
reasonable way; porting Tree{\TeX} to any site running
{\TeX} is a trivial operation; and modularity in the
description of a tree and {\TeX}'s macro capabilities
allow for libraries of subtrees and tree classes. In
addition, Tree{\TeX} has an option that produces
drawings that make the {\bf structure} of the trees
more obvious to the human eye, even though they may not
be as aesthetically pleasing.",
keywords = "Trees, Graphics, Drawing algorithms, {\TeX}",
}
@Article{Brailsford:EPODD-2-3-117,
author = "David F. Brailsford and Richard J. Beach",
title = "Editorial",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "2",
number = "3",
pages = "117--118",
month = oct,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
}
@Article{Becker:EPODD-2-3-119,
author = "Zeev Becker and Daniel Berry",
title = "{{\tt triroff}}, an adaptation of the
device-independent {{\tt troff}} for formatting
tri-directional text",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "2",
number = "3",
pages = "119--142",
month = oct,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "This paper describes a system for formatting documents
consisting of text written in languages printed in
three different directions, left-to-right,
right-to-left, and top-to-bottom. For example, this
paper is such a document because it contains text
written in English, Hebrew, Japanese, and Chinese. The
system assumes that the input is in the order in which
the text is read aloud, and it produces output in which
each language is printed in its own correct direction,
but for which a human cognizant of the reading
conventions will reproduce the input order. The system
consists of three major pieces of software: Ossana and
Kernighan's {\tt ditroff} for formatting text
consisting of only left-to-right or unidirectional
text, Buchman and Berry's {\tt ffortid} for rearranging
right-to-left language text occurring in {\tt ditroff}
output to be printed from right to left, and a new
program {\tt bditroff} for rearranging top-to-bottom
text occurring in {\tt ditroff} output to be printed
from top to bottom. Below are translations of this
English language abstract, except for this paragraph,
into Hebrew, Japanese, and Chinese. The latter two are
printed twice, once in a modern left-to-right style,
and once in a more traditional top-to-bottom style. The
software described in this paper was used to format and
print this paper.",
keywords = "Document preparation, Multi-lingual,
Multi-directional, Troff, Typesetting",
}
@Article{Burrill:EPODD-2-3-143,
author = "Victoria A. Burrill and John A. Ogden",
title = "{VORTEXT}: The hard-backed screen",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "2",
number = "3",
pages = "143--156",
month = oct,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "With the current information explosion in the number
of books and periodicals published annually coupled
with the decreasing costs and availability of
wordprocessors, it is authors, not publishers, who are
becoming the main controllers of a document. If a
document is written using a computer then it obviously
makes sense for it to be read on the same medium. But
how will the ordinary man-in-the-street react to this?
How will he react to sitting down at a terminal instead
of browsing through bookshelves? How will he react to
scanning a screenful of text rather than feeling the
`physicalness' of a real book? What facilities will he
expect? What facilities will he want? This paper is the
result of three and a half years research using VORTEXT
\emdash{} VictORias TEXT reading system \emdash{} a
unique interface which begins to explore the limits,
possibilities (and pitfalls!) of extending the `real
book' metaphor across from its traditional paper medium
to its future computerized form.",
keywords = "Hypertext, Electronic books",
}
@Article{Gonczarowski:EPODD-2-3-157,
author = "Jakob Gonczarowski and On G. Paradise",
title = "{InScript}\emdash{}a {C}-like preprocessor for
{PostScript}",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "2",
number = "3",
pages = "157--167",
month = oct,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "{\INSCRIPT} is a front-end for the {\POSTSCRIPT}
page-description language. {\INSCRIPT} is easier to
write (and read) than {\POSTSCRIPT} as it uses
high-level syntax, performs automatic stack
manipulation and defines a clearer interface to the
{\POSTSCRIPT} imaging model. {\INSCRIPT} programs for
graphic imaging can be developed interactively, or
compiled to produce {\POSTSCRIPT} code for off-line
use. This paper describes the {\INSCRIPT} environment,
its language features, its implementation, and the way
{\POSTSCRIPT} code is generated from its various
constructs. Possible enhancements to {\POSTSCRIPT} are
suggested which would turn it into a better `execute
engine' for code generated from high level languages.
Direct {\POSTSCRIPT} programming would then be much
easier as well.",
keywords = "High-level language interface, {\POSTSCRIPT}, Program
readability, Stack languages, Variable allocation",
}
@Article{Andre:EPODD-2-3-169,
author = "Jacques Andr{\'{e}}",
title = "Can structured formatters prevent train crashes?",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "2",
number = "3",
pages = "169--173",
month = oct,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Tue Aug 23 22:59:56 1994",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "A typographic layout error is analysed for its likely
effect as being one of the causes of a train crash.
Arguments are put forward to show that this error could
not have occurred if a structured text formatter had
been used.",
keywords = "Structured formatters, Document reliability,
Typographic errors",
}
@Article{Brailsford:EPODD-2-4-177,
author = "David F. Brailsford and Richard J. Beach",
title = "Editorial",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "2",
number = "4",
pages = "177--178",
month = dec,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
}
@Article{Al-Hawamdeh:EPODD-2-4-179,
author = "Suliman Al-Hawamdeh and Peter Willett",
title = "Paragraph-based nearest neighbor searching in
full-text documents",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "2",
number = "4",
pages = "179--192",
month = dec,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Tue Aug 23 23:00:10 1994",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "This paper discusses the searching of full-text
documents to identify paragraphs that are relevant to a
user request. Given a natural language query statement,
a nearest neighbour search involves ranking the
paragraphs comprising a full-text document in order of
descending similarity with the query, where the
similarity for each paragraph is determined by the
number of keyword stems that it has in common with the
query. This approach is compared with the more
conventional Boolean search which requires the user to
specify the logical relationships between the query
terms. Comparative searches using 130 queries and 20
full-text documents demonstrate the general
effectiveness of the nearest neighbour model for
paragraph-based searching. It is shown that the output
from a nearest neighbour search can be used to guide a
reader to the most appropriate segment of an online
full-text document.",
keywords = "Best match searching, Browsing, Full-text documents,
Information retrieval, Nearest neighbor searching,
Paragraph-based searching",
}
@Article{Harrison:EPODD-2-4-193,
author = "Michael A. Harrison and Ethan V. Munson",
title = "On integrated bibliography processing",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "2",
number = "4",
pages = "193--209",
month = dec,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "Bibliography processing systems are important to the
production of scholarly and technical documents. While
the existing systems are a significant aid to authors,
their designs are not sufficient to handle the demands
that have arisen with their continued use. These
demands include larger bibliographic databases, sharing
of databases among multiple authors, integration with
document editors, and the desire for new features. This
paper examines these issues as they are reflected in
three enhancements to the bibliography processing
facilities of the GNU Emacs {\BibTeX}-Mode and
{\TeX}-Mode integrated editing environment. The added
features were a reference annotation facility, support
of forms-based queries for automatic citation, and an
enhanced reference inspection facility supporting
WYSIWYG display of references. The design and
implementation of the three features are discussed in
detail. Their relationship to other bibliography
processing tools is discussed.",
keywords = "Bibliography processing, Document processing,
Integrated systems, Annotations, Forms-based query,
Reference inspection",
}
@Article{Furuta:EPODD-2-4-211,
author = "Richard K. Furuta and Catherine Plaisant and Ben
Shneiderman",
title = "Automatically transforming regularly structured
documents into {Hypertext}",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "2",
number = "4",
pages = "211--229",
month = dec,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "Fully automatic conversion of a paper-based document
into hypertext can be achieved in many cases if the
original document is naturally partitioned into a
collection of small-sized pieces that are unambiguously
and consistently structured. We describe the
methodology that we have used successfully to design
and implement several straightforward conversions from
the original document's machine-readable markup.",
keywords = "Hypertext conversion, Document structure, Conversion
methodology",
}
@Article{Bench-Capon:EPODD-2-4-231,
author = "Trevor J. M. Bench-Capon and Paul E. Dunne",
title = "Some computational properties of a model for
electronic documents",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "2",
number = "4",
pages = "231--256",
month = dec,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "Differing types of documents exhibit varying
structures. These may arise, at one level, because of
the material comprising the text -- thus textbooks will
be organized differently from research papers -- and at
a lower level as a result of the layout conventions by
which the text is formatted. These structuring regimes
may be seen as defining a set of constraints which a
document within a specific class must satisfy. In this
paper we examine the model recently proposed in
Reference \cite{Koo} which is used for representing and
modifying electronic documents. This employs simple
graph grammars as a means of translating changes in the
document structure into modifications to the computer
representation. The aim of this approach is to provide
computer support which will allow the appropriate
structural conventions to be preserved while the
document is being edited. We consider the following
problem with this method: given a set of `constraints'
which the document must satisfy and a collection of
rules prescribing how the document representation may
be modified, how does one prove that {\em only\/}
documents which obey the constraints can be generated
by repeated applications of the rules? We describe one
way in which this question can be more precisely
formulated and call this the {\em consistency
checking\/} problem. It is shown that, in general, this
problem cannot be solved. We then outline how, for
practical applications, the consistency checking
problem may be solved for certain special cases.",
keywords = "Document models, Graph modification systems,
Electronic documents",
}
@Article{Brailsford:EPODD-3-1-1,
author = "David F. Brailsford and Richard K. Furuta",
title = "Editorial",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "3",
number = "1",
pages = "1--2",
month = feb,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
}
@Article{Hansen:EPODD-3-1-3,
author = "Bo Stig Hansen",
title = "A Function-based Formatting Model",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "3",
number = "1",
pages = "3--28",
month = feb,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "\def \Benedick {BENEDICK} The work presented here
concerns a document processing model accounting for
aspects of an activity which is usually called
formatting. The core of the model, an experimental
formatting language called FFL, is the central topic.
FFL is a purely functional language in the style of FP
and the applicative part of APL\@. Sequences,
characters, and so-called boxes constitute the data
types and among the build-in primitives are functions
for aligning/spacing, breaking etc. Emphasis is put on
presenting the language and exemplifying its use. Also
considered are issues in type checking of formatting
function definitions and techniques for doing
incremental formatting with FFL formatting functions.
FFL is currently being implemented by the {\Benedick}
project group led by the author.",
keywords = "Text formatting, Document processing models,
Functional programming, Special-purpose languages",
}
@Article{Feiner:EPODD-3-1-29,
author = "Steven K. Feiner",
title = "Authoring Large Hypermedia Documents with {IGD}",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "3",
number = "1",
pages = "29--46",
month = feb,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "The IGD (Interactive Graphical Documents) hypermedia
system was designed to make possible interactive
presentations that can be explored by and customized
for individual users. We describe IGD's authoring
facilities through an annotated excerpt from an editing
session, emphasizing how the system's document model
and user interface help support the creation of large
documents. Although we feel that IGD successfully
addressed some of the issues of scale, experience with
the system has convinced us that it is wrong to cast
many of the problems of authoring large hypertexts as
ones that can be solved by implementing editors of
sufficient scope and sophistication. We believe that
hypertext design systems based on direct editing of
documents inherit many of the bottlenecks associated
with the conventional document authoring process. These
problems are compounded by the added intellectual
burden of designing a connective structure of keyworded
links. We contrast the reality of the author-centered,
editor-based approach to document design and layout,
exemplified by IGD, with the promise of a
knowledge-based, automated alternative, and discuss why
we feel that many of the facilities provided by IGD
will still be useful even if presentations can be
created entirely automatically.",
keywords = "Hypermedia, Hypertext user interfaces, Document
editors, IGD, Directed-graph editors",
}
@Article{Dodd:EPODD-3-1-47,
author = "W. P. Dodd",
title = "Convergent Publication, or the Hybrid Journal: Paper
plus Telecommunications",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "3",
number = "1",
pages = "47--60",
month = feb,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "The majority of research studies of `the electronic
journal' have concentrated on producing a
computer-based near-replica of the printed paper
journal. This article argues that such an approach is
inappropriate and suggests that a complementary,
computer plus paper, approach might have advantages.
The article discusses the advantages and disadvantages
of the paper product, then briefly reviews the research
on electronic journals before discussing their
advantages and disadvantages. The strengths and
weaknesses of both paper and electronic formats are
then compared, and from this comparison a proposal is
made for the creation of a hybrid journal system
combining the strengths of both media.",
keywords = "Learned journals, Electronic publishing, Electronic
journals, Computer teleconferencing",
}
@Article{Brailsford:EPODD-3-2-63,
author = "David F. Brailsford and Richard K. Furuta",
title = "Editorial",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "3",
number = "2",
pages = "63--64",
month = may,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
}
@Article{Habusha:EPODD-3-2-65,
author = "Uri Habusha and Daniel Berry",
title = "Vi.iv, a bi-directional version of the vi full-screen
editor",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "3",
number = "2",
pages = "65--91",
month = may,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "This paper describes the semantics, design, and
implementation of {\bf vi.iv}, a bi-directional
revision of {\bf vi}, the standard, full-screen editor
available in UNIX\trademark{} systems. The main goal
was to produce the new program with as little change as
possible to the semantics and implementation of the
original {\bf vi}.",
keywords = "Bi-directional, Editing, Full-screen editor,
Multi-lingual, {\bf vi}",
}
@Article{Kaelbling:EPODD-3-2-93,
author = "Michael J. Kaelbling",
title = "On improving {SGML}",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "3",
number = "2",
pages = "93--98",
month = may,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "Several improvements are suggested to the syntax of
SGML, the recent international standard for the
description of electronic document types. These
improvements ease processing by existing tools, remove
ambiguity cleanly, and increase human usability. They
also indicate some guidelines that should be followed
in the design and specification of computer-software
standards. By following accepted computer-science
conventions for the description of languages the design
of a standard may be improved, and the subsequent
implementation task simplified.",
keywords = "Ambiguity, LALR(1), Grammars, Language Definitions,
Parsing, SGML, Standards",
}
@Article{Knuth:EPODD-3-2-99,
author = "Donald E. Knuth",
title = "A note on digitized angles",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "3",
number = "2",
pages = "99--104",
month = may,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "We study the configurations of pixels that occur when
two digitized straight lines meet each other. The exact
number of different configurations is calculated when
the lines have rational slopes. This theory helps to
explain the empirically observed phenomenon that the
two ``halves'' of an arrowhead don't look the same.",
keywords = "Pixels (pels), Digitized images, Arrows, Angle
bisection, Bresenham algorithm",
}
@Article{Terry:EPODD-3-2-105,
author = "Douglas B. Terry and Donald G. Baker",
title = "Active {Tioga} documents: an exploration of two
paradigms",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "3",
number = "2",
pages = "105--122",
month = may,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "The advent of electronic media has changed the way we
think about documents. Documents with illustrations,
spreadsheets, and mathematical formulae have become
commonplace, but documents with active components have
been rare. This paper focuses on our extensions to the
Tioga editor to support two very different styles of
active documents. One paradigm involves dynamically
computing, or at least transforming, the contents of a
document as it is displayed. A second paradigm uses
notifications of edits to a document to trigger
activities. Document activities can include database
queries, which are evaluated and placed in the document
upon opening the document, or constraints between
portions of a document, which are maintained as the
user edits the document. The resulting active documents
can be viewed, edited, filed, and mailed in the same
way as regular documents, while retaining their
activities.",
keywords = "Active documents, Structured document editors, User
interfaces, Databases",
}
@Article{Brailsford:EPODD-3-3-123,
author = "David F. Brailsford and Richard K. Furuta",
title = "Editorial",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "3",
number = "3",
pages = "123--124",
month = aug,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
}
@Article{Rada:EPODD-3-3-125,
author = "Roy Rada",
title = "Hypertext writing and document reuse: the role of a
semantic net",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "3",
number = "3",
pages = "125--140",
month = aug,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "When document components are classified and then
recombined during document reuse, a semantic net may
serve as the classification language. A theory of
analogical inheritance, applied to this semantic net,
guides the reorganization of document components.
Authors index paragraphs from various sources with
node-link-node triples from a semantic net and then use
programs to traverse the semantic net and generate
various outlines. The program examines node and link
names in deciding which path to take. This paper
describes how these techniques helped the author to
reuse parts of an existing book to write a new one.",
keywords = "Semantic net, Document reuse, Linearization",
}
@Article{Rossiter:EPODD-3-3-141,
author = "B. N. Rossiter and T. J. Sillitoe and M. A. Heather",
title = "Database support for very large hypertexts",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "3",
number = "3",
pages = "141--154",
month = aug,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "Current hypertext systems have been widely and
effectively used on relatively small data volumes. The
potential of database technology is explored for aiding
the implementation of hypertext systems holding very
large amounts of complex data. Databases meet many
requirements of the hypermedium: persistent data
management, large volumes, data modelling, multi-level
architecture with abstractions and views, metadata
integrated with operational data, short-term
transaction processing and high-level end-user
languages for searching and updating data. To
illustrate the potential for the use of databases, a
system implementing the storage, retrieval and recall
of trails through hypertext comprising textual complex
objects is described. Weaknesses in current database
systems for handling the complex modelling required are
discussed.",
keywords = "Databases, Hypertext, Paths, Trail management,
Composite objects",
}
@Article{Pollard:EPODD-3-3-155,
author = "Richard Pollard",
title = "Hypertext presentation of thesauri used in online
searching",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "3",
number = "3",
pages = "155--172",
month = aug,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "In this article we explore the strengths and
limitations of hypertext for the online presentation of
thesauri used in information retrieval. We examine the
ability of hypertext to support each of three common
types of thesaurus display: graphic, alphabetical, and
hierarchical. Graphic displays generated by hypertext
browsers appear to be inferior to their printed
counterparts. The simple alphabetical display can be
easily mapped onto hypertext systems but has the
inherent disadvantage of not showing a full hierarchy
at the entry point for a term. Hierarchical displays
are well suited to hypertext presentation but do not
include definitional or complete relational
information. We present a design for a hypertext-based
hierarchical display that addresses many inadequacies
of printed hierarchical displays. We also illustrate
how this design might be implemented using a
commercially available hypertext system. Finally, we
consider issues related to the implementation and
evaluation of hypertext-based thesauri.",
keywords = "Hypertext, Thesauri, Online searching, Guide",
}
@Article{Brailsford:EPODD-3-4-177,
author = "David F. Brailsford and Richard K. Furuta",
title = "Editorial",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "3",
number = "4",
pages = "177--178",
month = nov,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
}
@Article{Furuta:EPODD-3-4-179,
author = "Richard K. Furuta and P. David Stotts",
title = "A functional meta-structure for hypertext models and
systems",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "3",
number = "4",
pages = "179--205",
month = nov,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "We describe a hypertext `meta-structure'---one that
provides an organization for the architecture of
hypertext models and systems. The meta-structure was
initially developed to help us understand the
architecture of a specific hypertext model (the Trellis
hypertext model). However, its organization seems
generally applicable to a wide range of other models
and systems as well. As such, the meta-structure is a
good candidate for a high-level hypertext {\it
reference model}, and so we refer to it as the {\it
Trellis hypertext reference model}, or the {\it
r-model}. The r-model represents a hypertext at five
levels of abstraction---two abstract levels, two
concrete levels, and one visible level. In this paper,
we present the r-model, use it to classify four
different hypertext (and hypertext-like) systems, and
then discuss its relationship to various
hypertext-defined concepts.",
keywords = "Hypermedia, Hypertext, Meta-model, Model, Reference
model, Structure, Trellis",
}
@Article{Jones:EPODD-3-4-207,
author = "Tricia Jones and Ben Shneiderman",
title = "Examining usability for a training-oriented hypertext:
Can hyper-activity be good?",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "3",
number = "4",
pages = "207--225",
month = nov,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "We describe the design and evaluation of a
hypertext-based tutorial for hypertext authors. This
85-article tutorial represents an innovative
application of hypertext to procedural learning. The
work has been influenced by Carroll's minimalist model,
and by the syntactic/semantic semantic model of user
behavior. The usability study involved eight subjects
who studied the Hyperties Author Tutorial (HAT) for
approximately one hour and then performed a set of
authoring tasks in an average of 21 minutes. All users
successfully completed the tasks. As a result of the
study, we provide a characterization of appropriate
uses of hypertext for training, and describe the
meaning of a hyper-active environment.",
keywords = "Hypermedia, Hypertext, Hyperties, Training",
}
@Article{Pausch:EPODD-3-4-227,
author = "R. Pausch and J. Detmer",
title = "Node popularity as a hypertext browsing aid",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "3",
number = "4",
pages = "227--234",
month = nov,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "We have performed a user study where the popularity of
each node in a hypertext database was presented with
the links leading to that node. Popularity was computed
by counting the number of users who had previously
visited the node. Our users clearly incorporated
popularity information in their decisions; we compare
their browsing patterns with a control group for whom
the popularity information was not provided. One
possible use of popularity can be to offset the
previously documented trait of users to over-select
items near the top or bottom of a linear list. We
document that popularity information affects user
behavior, but we do not necessarily advocate its use.
Incorporating popularity information raises other
questions of design and ethics which are beyond the
scope of this paper.",
keywords = "Hypertext, Browsing, Node relevance, User study,
Popularity",
}
@Article{Brailsford:EPODD-4-1-1,
author = "David F. Brailsford and Richard K. Furuta",
title = "Editorial",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "4",
number = "1",
pages = "1--2",
month = mar,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
}
@Article{Warmer:EPODD-4-1-3,
author = "Jos Warmer and Hans van Vliet",
title = "Processing {SGML} Documents",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "4",
number = "1",
pages = "3--26",
month = mar,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "SGML (Standard Generalized Markup Language) is an ISO
Standard that specifies a language for document
representation. The main idea behind SGML is to
strictly separate the structure and contents of a
document from the processing of that document. This
results in application-independent and thus reusable
documents. To gain the full benefit of this approach,
tools are needed to support a wide range of
applications. The Standard itself does not define how
to specify the processing of documents. Many existing
SGML systems allow for a simple translation of an SGML
document, which exhibits a 1--1 correspondence between
elements in the SGML document and its translation. For
many applications this does not suffice. In other
systems the processing can be expressed in a
special-purpose programming language. In this paper the
various approaches to processing SGML documents are
assessed. We also discuss a novel approach, taken in
the Amsterdam SGML Parser. In this approach, processing
actions are embedded in the grammar rules that specify
the document structure, much like processing actions
are embedded in grammars of programming languages that
are input to a parser generator. The appendix contains
an extended example of the use of this approach.",
keywords = "SGML, Parser generators, Application generators, Data
translation, Structured documents, Reusability",
}
@Article{Mamrak:EPODD-4-1-27,
author = "Sandra A. Mamrak and J. A. Barnes",
title = "Considerations for the preparation of {SGML} Document
Type Definitions",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "4",
number = "1",
pages = "27--42",
month = mar,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "The Standard Generalized Markup Language, SGML, is
being adopted by various international organizations as
the medium for exchange of electronically encoded
documents. An exchange is accomplished by way of a
Document Type Definition, DTD, that describes the
content of documents targeted for an exchange. In this
paper we suggest considerations for the designers of
SGML DTDs. The considerations emphasize uniformity and
simplicity without sacrificing expressive power. The
considerations are not comprehensive: they address
minimization features, attributes, inclusion and
exclusion exceptions, and the CONCUR feature of SGML.",
keywords = "Data representation, Document Type Definitions,
Standard Generalized Markup Language",
}
@Article{Harrison:EPODD-4-1-43,
author = "Michael A. Harrison and Ethan V. Munson",
title = "Numbering document components",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "4",
number = "1",
pages = "43--60",
month = mar,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "Numbering document components such as sections,
subsections, figures and equations gives each component
a unique identifier and helps the user locate the
component when it is cross-referenced. This paper
discusses ways in which such numbering can be described
and proposes a simple paradigm for declarative
specification of how components should be numbered. The
class of algorithms for incremental update of component
numbers is studied and the ``best'' such algorithm is
developed in detail.",
keywords = "Structured documents, Component numbering, Incremental
update, Interactive systems, Last/previous algorithm,
Declarative specification",
}
@Article{Brailsford:EPODD-4-2-61,
author = "David F. Brailsford and Richard K. Furuta",
title = "Editorial",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "4",
number = "2",
pages = "61--62",
month = jun,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
}
@Article{Barnes:EPODD-4-2-63,
author = "Julie A. Barnes and Sandra A. Mamrak",
title = "A model and toolset for the uniform tagging of encoded
documents",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "4",
number = "2",
pages = "63--85",
month = jun,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "In this paper we present a new, abstract model for
textual data objects with embedded markup. Based on the
model, we propose a uniform representation for these
objects that borrows its concrete syntax from the ISO
standard SGML\@. Such a uniform representation will
greatly facilitate the development of software that
analyzes, formats or otherwise processes these objects.
We then describe a toolset that supports the retagging
of existing encoded data objects to the new uniform
representation. Our experience with the toolset
demonstrates a savings of approximately 10:1 over a
retagging effort without the toolset.",
keywords = "Data translation, Lexical analysis, Automatic code
generation",
}
@Article{Savoy:EPODD-4-2-87,
author = "Jacques Savoy and Daniel Desbois",
title = "Information retrieval in hypertext systems: an
approach using {Bayesian} networks",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "4",
number = "2",
pages = "87--108",
month = jun,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "The emphasis in most hypertext systems is on the
navigational methods, rather than on the global
document retrieval mechanisms. When a search mechanism
is provided, it is often restricted to simple string
matching or to the Boolean model. As an alternate
method, we propose a retrieval mechanism using Bayesian
inference networks. The main contribution of our
approach is the automatic construction of this network
using the expected mutual information measure to build
the inference tree, and using Jaccard's formula to
define fixed conditional probability relationships.",
keywords = "Hypertext, Information retrieval, Information
retrieval in hypertext, Bayesian network, Probabilistic
retrieval model, Probabilistic inference, Uncertainty
processing",
}
@Article{Brown:EPODD-4-2-109,
author = "P. J. Brown",
title = "Using logical objects to control hypertext
appearance",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "4",
number = "2",
pages = "109--118",
month = jun,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "It is accepted wisdom that documents should be
represented in terms of their logical structure rather
than their appearance. Nevertheless most of the popular
document processing systems concentrate on appearance
rather than structure, mainly because most users opt
for a user interface that is interactive, simple and
direct. This paper considers issues related to fonts
and other appearance attributes within hypertext
documents. It first presents the relevant differences
between hypertext systems and document preparation
systems whose end product is paper. It then goes on to
describe a scheme for representing appearance through
logical structure. The scheme aims to meet the extra
needs of hypertext systems, and yet still to be simple
enough to attract wide usage.",
keywords = "Hypertext, Logical object, Font, Guide",
}
@Article{Stotts:EPODD-4-2-119,
author = "P. David Stotts and Richard K. Furuta",
title = "Hypertext 2000: Databases or Documents",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "4",
number = "2",
pages = "119--121",
month = jun,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
}
@Article{Brailsford:EPODD-4-3-123,
author = "David F. Brailsford and Richard K. Furuta",
title = "Editorial",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "4",
number = "3",
pages = "123--124",
month = sep,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
}
@Article{Cowan:EPODD-4-3-125,
author = "D. D. Cowan and E. W. Mackie and G. M. Pianosi and G.
de V. Smit",
title = "Rita\emdash{}an editor and user interface for
manipulating structured documents",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "4",
number = "3",
pages = "125--150",
month = sep,
year = "1991",
note = "See \cite{Cole:EPODD-5-4-209}.",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "Structured documents such as those developed for SGML,
GML or {\LaTeX} usually contain a combination of text
and tags. Since various types of documents require tags
with different placement, the creator of a document
must learn and retain a large amount of knowledge. Rita
consists of an editor and user interface which are
controlled by a grammar or description of a document
type and its tags, and which guide the user in
preparing a document, thus avoiding the problems of
tags being used or placed incorrectly. The user
interface contains a display which is almost WYSIWYG so
that the appearance of the document can be examined
while it is being prepared. This paper describes Rita,
its user interface and some of its internal structure
and algorithms, and relates anecdotal user experiences.
Comparisons are also made with other commercial and
experimental systems.",
keywords = "Document manipulation, Finite state automata, User
interfaces, Incomplete documents, Structured documents,
Syntax-directed editing, Partial documents",
bibdate = "Fri Apr 30 10:23:51 1999",
}
@Article{Karow:EPODD-4-3-151,
author = "Peter Karow",
title = "Digital punch cutting",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "4",
number = "3",
pages = "151--170",
month = sep,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "Digital punch cutting is today's font technology.
There are three different methods available for getting
alphabets into digital form: hand-digitizing,
auto-tracing and direct design on a workstation screen.
The advent of intelligent font scaling requires us to
ensure the `optical' quality of a font and also the
`numerical' quality of its data; this, in turn, means
that new procedures have to be added to the font
production process. Furthermore, a given typeface has
to be rendered on a wide variety of output devices
ranging from computer displays, printers (dot-matrix,
laser, inkjet or thermal-transfer) and typesetters (CRT
or laser) to the more exotic devices such as plotters,
vinyl-cutters and routers. To deal with this it is
necessary to set up a database of font data, in a
machine-independent format such as IKARUS\@. This
enables us to cope with the long life cycles of
typefaces and also to serve present and future
applications by converting the IKARUS data into various
machine-specific formats.",
keywords = "Digital typefaces, Hand-digitizing, IKARUS format,
Auto-tracing, Font technology, Intelligent font
scaling",
}
@Article{Bigelow:EPODD-4-3-171,
author = "Charles A. Bigelow and Kris Holmes",
title = "Notes on {Apple 4} Fonts",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "4",
number = "3",
pages = "171--181",
month = sep,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
}
@Article{Lucarella:EPODD-4-4-183,
author = "Dario Lucarella",
title = "Editorial",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "4",
number = "4",
pages = "183--184",
month = dec,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
}
@Article{Cringean:EPODD-4-4-185,
author = "Janey K. Cringean and Roger England and Gordon A.
Manson and Peter Willett",
title = "Nearest-neighbour searching in files of text
signatures using transputer networks",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "4",
number = "4",
pages = "185--203",
month = dec,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "This paper discusses the implementation of
nearest-neighbour document retrieval in serial files
using transputer networks. The system uses a two-stage
retrieval algorithm in which an initial text-signature
search is used to exclude large numbers of documents
from the detailed and time-consuming pattern-matching
search. The latter is implemented using a processor
farm, so that documents which match at the signature
level can be examined in parallel to determine whether
they are, in fact, a good match for the query. The
results demonstrate that communication is the critical
factor in all of the transputer networks that were
investigated. A high degree of speed-up can be obtained
when only the pattern-matching search is carried out.
When text signatures are used, however, the speed-up is
less, decreasing in line with an increase in the size
of the text signatures that are used.",
keywords = "Best-match searching, Full-text documents, Geometric
parallelism, Information retrieval, Nearest-neighbour
searching, Parallel processing",
}
@Article{Sanderson:EPODD-4-4-205,
author = "Mark Sanderson and C. J. van Rijsbergen",
title = "{NRT}: news retrieval tool",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "4",
number = "4",
pages = "205--217",
month = dec,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "The amounts of information that mankind produces are
vast, running into billions of documents. Traditional
ways of holding this information have become
impracticable and so methods of storage are being
switched from paper and microfiche to magnetic and
optical disks. In the last thirty years, as more
information has been put onto computers, work has gone
into using the computer to get away from the
restrictiveness of manual indexing and move towards a
more flexible system of information acquisition. Many
companies offer (for a price) the opportunity to access
the information stored on their systems. Unfortunately,
most of these companies use software that was developed
in the sixties when the field of information retrieval
(IR) was still very young. This means that the services
they offer are rather primitive. The {\em Financial
Times'\/} IR service, Profile is typical of such
commercial systems. It has been the aim of the NRT
project to investigate ways of incorporating into
Profile the new ideas in IR, that have occurred in the
last ten to fifteen years.",
keywords = "Weighted key term information retrieval, Relevance
feedback, Wide area networks, User interfaces",
}
@Article{Agosti:EPODD-4-4-219,
author = "M. Agosti and R. Colotti and G. Gradenigo",
title = "Issues of data modelling in information retrieval",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "4",
number = "4",
pages = "219--237",
month = dec,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "This paper addresses the problem of data modelling in
information retrieval. The study introduces various
aspects and issues that are necessarily taken into
account when designing and developing an information
retrieval system. Particular attention is paid to the
representation of the different types of data managed
by an information retrieval application: structured and
unstructured data. A recently introduced information
retrieval, data modelling approach supports the notion
of a schema permitting representation of the
information retrieval data on two different levels:
intensional and extensional. The characteristics of
this data modelling approach are presented here
together with examples of its use in a working
prototype.",
keywords = "Data modelling in information retrieval, Data
representation by content, Text representation by
content, Information retrieval model, Information
retrieval conceptual architecture",
}
@Article{Salton:EPODD-5-1-1,
author = "Gerard Salton and Chris Buckley and James Allan",
title = "Automatic structuring of text files",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "5",
number = "1",
pages = "1--17",
month = mar,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "In many practical information retrieval situations, it
is necessary to process heterogeneous text databases
that vary greatly in scope and coverage, and deal with
many different subjects. In such an environment it is
important to provide flexible access to individual text
pieces, and to structure the collection so that related
text elements are identified and appropriately linked.
Methods are described in this study for the automatic
structuring of heterogeneous text collections, and the
construction of browsing tools and access procedures
that facilitate collection use. The proposed methods
are illustrated by performing searches with a large
automated encyclopedia.",
keywords = "Text structuring, Text retrieval, Automatic indexing,
Automatic text analysis, Automatic text linking,
Automatic hypertext construction",
}
@Article{Furuta:EPODD-5-1-19,
author = "Richard K. Furuta",
title = "Important papers in the history of document
preparation systems: basic sources",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "5",
number = "1",
pages = "19--44",
month = mar,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "This report provides a narrative description of
influential papers that discuss computer-based document
preparation systems. The report's focus is on the
systems actually used to prepare documents---editors
and formatters, and the goal is to provide an
introduction to the papers that have been influential
on the community of researchers who investigate such
systems.",
keywords = "Document preparation, Text processing, Document
manipulation, Formatting",
}
@Article{Rahtz:EPODD-5-1-45,
author = "Sebastian Rahtz",
title = "Book Review: {Philip Crookes, {\em Ventura
Publisher}}",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "5",
number = "1",
pages = "45--46",
month = mar,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 10 09:16:22 1995",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
}
@Article{Weir:EPODD-5-1-47,
author = "Thomas E. {Weir, Jr.}",
title = "Book Review: {A. Rizk, N. Streitz, and J. Andr{\'e},
editors, {\em First European Conference on
Hypertext}}",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "5",
number = "1",
pages = "47--48",
month = mar,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 10 09:16:20 1995",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
}
@Article{Pickering:EPODD-5-1-49,
author = "Adrian Pickering",
title = "Book Review: {David Collier, {\em Collier's Rules for
Desktop Design and Typography}}",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "5",
number = "1",
pages = "49--50",
month = mar,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 10 09:16:28 1995",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
}
@Article{Rahtz:EPODD-5-1-51,
author = "Sebastian Rahtz",
title = "Book Review: {Norbert Schwartz, {\em Introduction to
{\TeX}}}",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "5",
number = "1",
pages = "51--52",
month = mar,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 10 09:17:07 1995",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
}
@Article{Andre:EPODD-5-2-53,
author = "Jacques Andr{\'e}",
title = "Editorial",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "5",
number = "2",
pages = "53--54",
month = jun,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
}
@Article{McCleery:EPODD-5-2-55,
author = "Alistair McCleery",
title = "Teaching electronic publishing: a {Scottish} example",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "5",
number = "2",
pages = "55--61",
month = jun,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "This paper outlines the background to the introduction
of an electronic (non-print) publishing strand to an
undergraduate degree in publishing. The degree has
already successfully incorporated desktop publishing
throughout its editorial, production and marketing
strands. Desktop publishing had enabled fulfilment of a
primary educational aim of the course to integrate
theory and practice but challenges remain before the
commercial production of electronic (non-print)
publications can be undertaken by students with equal
facility.",
keywords = "Publishing, Teaching, Electronic publishing, Desktop
publishing, Non-print publishing, Simulation",
}
@Article{Dyson:EPODD-5-2-63,
author = "Mary C. Dyson",
title = "The curriculum as hypertext",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "5",
number = "2",
pages = "63--72",
month = jun,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "In this paper the interdisciplinary nature of
electronic publishing is addressed by raising two
issues relating to the content and structure of an
electronic publishing course. The first is whether it
is possible to agree upon a generic curriculum, based
on a set of headings or topics, which may be treated
quite differently by those in different disciplines
(e.g., typographers, computer scientists). The second
related issue is whether it is appropriate to set down
a single structure which puts topics under specific
headings, given the interdisciplinary nature of the
subject. A course on the theory of electronic
publishing given to typography students is used as an
example of the type of material that might be covered
and how it may be structured. A HyperCard has been
developed alongside part of this course. The way in
which this subject fits in with the course in
Typography \& Graphic Communication as a whole is
briefly described. It is proposed that hypertext
systems go some way towards providing students with
alternative structures for organizing their knowledge
of electronic publishing. This platform could therefore
be used as the basis for a core curriculum from which
various material is developed and structures created.",
keywords = "Hypertext, Electronic publishing, Curriculum, Document
preparation, Information retrieval",
}
@Article{Brown:EPODD-5-2-73,
author = "P. J. Brown and R. E. Jones",
title = "Marking {EP} coursework using electronic
communication",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "5",
number = "2",
pages = "73--78",
month = jun,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "This paper discusses experience of getting students
undertaking EP coursework to submit their work
electronically. This has a surprising number of
advantages, beyond the obvious saving of paper, though
there are disadvantages too.",
keywords = "Assessment, Coursework, Electronic publishing,
Hypertext, Test harness, Virus",
}
@Article{Andre:EPODD-5-2-79,
author = "Jacques Andr{\'e} and Roger D. Hersch",
title = "Teaching digital typography",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "5",
number = "2",
pages = "79--89",
month = jun,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "Digital typography is a very specialized field that
offers two widely different yet complementary aspects:
art and computer science. This paper presents Project
Didot, which is all about teaching digital typography.
While taking into account recent experience, the
authors explore some subjects that should be included
in a digital typography course and describe the various
trades it would be aimed at. This paper concentrates on
the computer science aspect and gives a basic
bibliography.",
keywords = "Digital typography, Curriculum, Tuition",
}
@Article{Brown:EPODD-5-2-91,
author = "H. Brown and I. A. Utting",
title = "Teaching electronic publishing to computer
scientists",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "5",
number = "2",
pages = "91--96",
month = jun,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "This paper discusses some of the issues involved in
teaching electronic publishing to undergraduates
specializing in computer science. It attempts to
identify the significant differences between a course
designed primarily for users and a course designed for
specialists who may also become future developers and
implementers.",
keywords = "Computer scientists, Electronic publishing,
Principles, Design",
}
@Article{Hammersley:EPODD-5-2-97,
author = "P. Hammersley",
title = "{EP}-odds and ends: {A} Curriculum in Electronic
Publishing",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "5",
number = "2",
pages = "97--102",
month = jun,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 6 18:24:46 1996",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
}
@Article{Brailsford:EPODD-5-3-103,
author = "David F. Brailsford and Richard K. Furuta",
title = "Editorial",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "5",
number = "3",
pages = "103--104",
month = sep,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Tue Mar 23 17:18:10 1993",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
}
@Article{Nicholas:EPODD-5-3-105,
author = "Charles K. Nicholas and Lawrence A. Welsch",
title = "On the interchangeability of {SGML} and {ODA}",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "5",
number = "3",
pages = "105--130",
month = sep,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Fri May 20 16:54:15 1994",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "SGML and ODA are international standards for the
markup and interchange of electronic documents. These
standards are incompatible, in the sense that in
general a document encoded using SGML cannot be used
directly in an ODA-based system, and vice versa. We
first describe these two standards, and suggest
criteria under which a bridge between the two standards
could be evaluated. We then evaluate the Office
Document Language (ODL), an SGML application
specifically designed for ODA documents, with respect
to these criteria. We describe conditions under which
reliable automatic translation between SGML and ODA can
be achieved, and describe a translation program that
converts SGML documents to ODA and back.",
keywords = "SGML, ODA, ODL, Document interchange",
}
@Article{Pozzi:EPODD-5-3-131,
author = "Silvano Pozzi and Augusto Celentano and Luisa
Salemme",
title = "{ALIVE}: {A} distributed live-link documentation
system",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "5",
number = "3",
pages = "131--142",
month = sep,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Tue Mar 23 17:18:10 1993",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "This paper presents the {\bf ALIVE} project, which has
been developed at Italtel to provide the means for
automatic management of technical documentation. The
main goal of {\bf ALIVE} is to enable the user of a
technical publishing system to establish live-links
with data stored on remote databases. Live-links allow
for automatic update of a document with database
contents: whenever a modification occurs in the
database data referenced from the document text, the
document is updated accordingly. The {\bf ALIVE} user
interface has been implemented by exploiting the
functionality offered by the Interleaf\registered{}
technical publishing environment, providing the user
with a fully integrated environment. It allows the user
to browse through a description of the available
databases and to formulate queries related to data
stored in them by means of a menu-based interface. By
enriching technical publishing features with data
consistency controls in a uniform way, {\bf ALIVE}
moves towards the integrated desktop concept.",
keywords = "Desktop publishing, Hypertext links, Relational
databases, Network communication, User-friendly
interface",
}
@Article{Heeman:EPODD-5-3-143,
author = "Frans C. Heeman",
title = "Granularity in Structured Documents",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "5",
number = "3",
pages = "143--155",
month = sep,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Tue Mar 23 17:18:10 1993",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "Structured documents have become a widely accepted
concept for document manipulation applications like
editing, formatting, and archiving. However, some
aspects of structured documents are still not well
understood. In particular, the transition in structured
documents from logical structure to contents, is a grey
area in which different systems use different
interpretations. In this article, we discuss this {\em
granularity\/} aspect of structured documents. We focus
on the underlying concepts of structured documents
without referring to any application, so that this
discussion is kept clear from aspects that are not
related to structured documents.",
keywords = "Structured documents, Granularity, Generic logical
structure, Grif, ODA, SGML",
}
@Article{Barron:EPODD-5-3-157,
author = "David W. Barron",
title = "Book Review: {Joan M. Smith and Robert Stutely, {\em
{SGML}: the user's guide to {ISO} 8879}}",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "5",
number = "3",
pages = "157",
month = sep,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 10 09:17:13 1995",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
}
@Article{Brailsford:EPODD-5-4-161,
author = "David F. Brailsford and Richard K. Furuta",
title = "Editorial",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "5",
number = "4",
pages = "161--162",
month = dec,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Tue Jun 15 11:33:37 1993",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
}
@Article{Srouji:EPODD-5-4-163,
author = "Johny Srouji and Daniel Berry",
title = "{Arabic} formatting with {\tt ditroff/ffortid}",
journal = j-EPODD,
volume = "5",
number = "4",
pages = "163--208",
month = dec,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "EPODEU",
ISSN = "0894-3982",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 06 18:25:34 1996",
bibsource = "ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/epodd.bib",
abstract = "This paper describes an Arabic formatting system that
is able for format multilingual scientific documents,
containing text in Arabic or Persian, as well as other
languages, plus pictures, graphs, formulae, tables,
bibliographical citations, and bibliographies. The
system is an extension of {\tt ditroff/ffortid} that is
already capable of handling Hebrew in the context of