Statistical Mechanics, Euler's Equation and Jupiter's Great Red Spot. by Peter Weichman (Caltech, Physics) INSCC 110, 3:30pm Monday, April 6, 1998 Abstract The formation of long lived, large scale vortex structures (as exemplified by the Great Red Spot of Jupiter) in effectively two dimensional flows will be discussed in the context of equilibrium statistical mechanics. In particular it will be shown that such structures may be described quantitatively as thermodynamic equilibrium states of the two-dimensional inviscid Euler equation. The infinite number of conservation laws embodied in the Euler equation are explicitly accounted for in the theory and determine the detailed shape and size of the vortex structure. Requests for preprints and reprints to: pbw@styx.caltech.edu This source can be found at http://www.math.utah.edu/applied-math/