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Navin Bhat's Abstract
Canonical polariton method for dispersive and absorptive structured
dielectrics
Navin A.R. Bhat and J.E. Sipe, University of Toronto
We present a canonical Hamiltonian formulation for the electromagnetic
fields in dispersive and absorptive artificially structured
dielectrics which explicitly satisfy the Kramers-Kronig relations.
Our method is based on identification of the photonic modes of the
entire system, such that the canonical variables are just the
photonic modes augmented by medium excitation. This has an advantage
over noise-current methods in that existing codes and computational
methods for photonic band structures can easily be leveraged to
calculate the polaritonic modes while maintaining a Hamiltonian
formulation. The dielectric medium is formulated in terms of a
Hopfield-type model, in which the physics of the dielectric is
intuitively clear. For both the absorptive and transparent regimes
we present calculations of the polaritonic band structure and
mode fields for realitic artificially structured dielectric media,
and describe applications of the method to propagation problems of
current interest.
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